Nigeria's public health history is set to get a fresh examination, courtesy of renowned virologist Oyewale Tomori. Tomori made the call during a high-level health security dialogue on pandemic preparedness and response in Abuja on Monday. He noted that understanding the past is crucial for effective epidemic prevention and response.
Nigeria's first public health laboratory was established in 1926, nearly a century ago. Although the centre was initially designed for other purposes, it laid the foundation for scientific research and epidemic management. The centre enabled research to thrive, often at the expense of personal sacrifices and additional responsibilities.
Tomori also reflected on the impact of AIDS as an epidemic, noting that early studies provided critical lessons for both prevention and treatment. He criticised the reactive approach to public health in Nigeria, stating that many resources remain underutilised. Tomori expressed concern that thousands of trained technicians are not fully engaged in disease surveillance and response.
The reactive approach to public health in Nigeria is a worrying trend that needs to be addressed urgently. Virologist Oyewale Tomori's call for a re-examination of Nigeria's public health history is a timely reminder of the need for proactive disease prevention and strategic planning. By acknowledging past successes and missteps, Nigeria can strengthen its health system and prepare for future epidemics. The fact that thousands of trained technicians are not fully engaged in disease surveillance and response is a missed opportunity for strengthening the health system. This is a clear indication that Nigeria's public health system is in dire need of reform and investment in local research capacity.
