**What Nigeria Can Learn from Ghana and South Africa as it Crafts its AI Strategy** As the world becomes increasingly reliant on artificial intelligence (AI), African countries are racing to develop effective strategies to govern and manage AI in their respective nations. In 2024, the African Union launched its Continental AI Strategy, a comprehensive framework that outlines the way forward for African countries to adopt AI in their development agendas. Ghana and South Africa are two countries that have taken significant steps in developing their AI strategies. Ghana published its National Artificial Intelligence Strategy in 2023, which spans over a decade. However, the country is still grappling with implementing and governing the strategy nearly two years into its rollout. South Africa, on the other hand, has taken a more internalized approach, mirroring the African Union's priorities through existing systems rather than enacting a national law. As Nigeria looks to craft its own AI strategy, it would be wise to learn from the successes and challenges of its fellow African countries. **Lessons from Ghana** Ghana's National Artificial Intelligence Strategy was developed through extensive stakeholder consultations with international partners such as the German Development Cooperation (GIZ), Smart Africa, and The Future Society. The strategy's eight pillars are designed to expand AI education and training, empower youth for AI jobs, deepen digital infrastructure and inclusion, facilitate data access and governance, and promote AI adoption in key sectors. One of the key lessons Nigeria can learn from Ghana is the importance of stakeholder engagement and international collaboration in developing an effective AI strategy. The country's strategy also highlights the need for coordinated efforts to develop a national AI ecosystem, accelerate AI adoption in key sectors, and invest in applied AI research. **Lessons from South Africa** South Africa's approach to AI strategy development is more internalized, with a focus on mirroring the African Union's priorities through existing systems. This approach allows for more flexibility and adaptability, as the country can adjust its policies and programs as needed. Nigeria can learn from South Africa's example by considering a more flexible and adaptive approach to AI strategy development. By internalizing the African Union's priorities, Nigeria can ensure that its AI strategy aligns with regional and continental goals while still allowing for innovation and adaptation. **What Nigeria Can Learn** As the largest population in Africa, Nigeria has a significant opportunity to develop an AI strategy that is tailored to its unique needs and challenges. The country can learn from Ghana's experiences in stakeholder engagement and international collaboration, as well as South Africa's internalized approach to AI strategy development. By analyzing the successes and challenges of its fellow African countries, Nigeria can develop an AI strategy that is effective, adaptable, and aligned with regional and continental goals. As Nigeria embarks on this critical journey, it is essential to prioritize stakeholder engagement, international collaboration, and adaptability to ensure a successful implementation of its AI strategy.