Diesel prices in Africa during April 2026 revealed significant disparities across the continent, shaped largely by national fuel subsidy policies and exposure to international markets. The ten countries with the lowest diesel prices were all oil-producing nations that maintained government subsidies, allowing them to sell diesel well below the global average of $1.60 per litre. Nigeria ranked among the cheapest, with diesel priced at $0.38 per litre, reflecting continued state intervention in fuel pricing. Angola followed at $0.41 per litre, benefiting from its status as a major crude exporter. Algeria sold diesel at $0.43 per litre, while Sudan offered it at $0.47 despite ongoing economic instability. Libya, with vast oil reserves and heavy state subsidies, priced diesel at $0.49 per litre. Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, South Sudan, and Cameroon also featured on the list, with prices ranging from $0.52 to $0.61 per litre. In contrast, non-subsidising or import-dependent African countries saw prices exceed $1.50 per litre. The data underscores how resource ownership and subsidy policies directly influence consumer fuel costs. No new policy changes were reported in April 2026, with existing pricing frameworks remaining in place across the listed countries.
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